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Section 80D Deductions

Section 80D is one of the most useful tax benefits available to every taxpayer in India. It helps you reduce your taxable income simply by paying for health insurance and preventive health check-ups for yourself and your family. This benefit is available whether you are a salaried person, self-employed, or part of a Hindu Undivided Family. The rules are simple, the limits are clear, and the process of claiming is easy when you understand how it works.

What Is Section 80D?

Section 80D is a part of the Indian Income Tax Act that allows you to claim tax deductions when you pay for health insurance. You can claim this deduction for the premiums you pay for yourself, your spouse, your dependent children, and your parents. The intention behind this section is simple: to encourage people to buy health insurance and to reduce their financial burden during medical emergencies.


Unlike other tax-saving options, Section 80D is flexible and applies to most families. You can claim it even if you already use other deductions under Section 80C. You can also claim it whether you are buying an individual plan, a family floater, or a senior citizen policy for your parents.


In simple words, Section 80D gives you the dual benefit of health security and tax savings.


Why Section 80D Matters for Every Taxpayer

Section 80D is important because medical costs in India are rising every year. A single hospitalization can easily cost several lakhs, which can put a heavy financial burden on a family. Health insurance protects you from unexpected hospital expenses, and Section 80D helps you reduce your tax burden at the same time.


It supports long-term financial planning because it motivates you to stay covered. It also offers advantages whether you are a salaried professional receiving Form 16 or a self-employed individual filing your own income tax return.


When you combine the medical protection of health insurance with the tax savings of Section 80D, you create a safety net that is both practical and affordable.

Who Can Claim Section 80D?

Any individual taxpayer in India can claim deductions under Section 80D as long as the premium is paid through non-cash modes and the person insured is a qualified family member. Here is a simple breakdown of who is eligible:

Individuals

You can claim deductions for your own health insurance policy.

Families

You can claim for your spouse and dependent children under the same or separate policy.

Senior Citizens

If the insured person is a senior citizen, the deduction limit is higher. This applies whether you buy the policy for yourself or for your parents.

Parents

You can claim an additional deduction for premiums paid for your parents, whether they live with you or separately.

Hindu Undivided Families (HUFs)

HUFs can claim deductions for premiums paid for any family member covered under the HUF policy.


Understanding these eligibility categories helps you maximize your deduction without making mistakes while filing your taxes.

Section 80D Deduction Limits (Easy Breakdown)

The limits under Section 80D depend on the age of the insured person and the relationship with the taxpayer. Here is the simplest possible explanation:

For Self, Spouse, and Dependent Children

You can claim up to Rs. 25,000 per year if the insured persons are below 60 years of age. If the taxpayer or insured person is a senior citizen, the limit increases to Rs. 50,000 per year.

Additional Deduction for Parents

You can claim up to Rs. 25,000 if your parents are below 60 years of age. This becomes Rs. 50,000 if either parent is a senior citizen.

Maximum Combined Limit

When you add both categories, the total deduction can go up to Rs. 75,000 if only parents are senior citizens, and up to Rs. 1,00,000 if both parents and the taxpayer are senior citizens.

Preventive Health Check-ups

You can also claim up to Rs. 5,000 for preventive check-ups. This amount is included within the overall limits, not in addition to them.

Payment Rules

You must pay the premium using digital payment methods such as bank transfer, credit card, or UPI. Only preventive check-up payments can be made in cash.

Summary Table of 80D Limits

Category

Deduction Limit

Senior Citizen Limit

Notes

Self, spouse, children

Rs. 25,000

Rs. 50,000

Based on age of insured

Parents

Rs. 25,000

Rs. 50,000

Additional deduction

Preventive check-ups

Up to Rs. 5,000

Same

Included inside limits

Maximum combined

Up to Rs. 75,000

Up to Rs. 1,00,000

Based on age categories


Payments That Qualify for 80D Deductions

You can claim Section 80D deductions for the following:

Health Insurance Premiums

Premiums paid for individual plans, family floater plans, and senior citizen policies.

Preventive Health Check-ups

You can claim up to Rs. 5,000 for regular check-ups.

Top-up and Super Top-up Plans

These plans increase your coverage and are eligible for deduction.

Critical Illness Riders

If the rider is part of your health insurance policy, it qualifies.

Medical Expenses for Senior Citizens

If your parents are senior citizens without insurance, you may claim medical expenses up to Rs. 50,000.

Payments That Do NOT Qualify Under Section 80D

Many people try to claim deductions for payments that do not qualify. These are the most common items you cannot claim:

  1. Life insurance premiums
  2. Group health insurance paid by your employer
  3. Premiums paid in cash (except check-ups)
  4. Premium reimbursed by your employer
  5. Travel or overseas medical insurance

Understanding what is not allowed helps you avoid mistakes while filing your returns.

How to Claim Section 80D While Filing Taxes

Here is an easy step-by-step process:

Step 1: Collect Premium Receipts

Make sure the names, ages, and relationship details are correct.

Step 2: Confirm Payment Method

Ensure the premium was paid digitally, except for check-ups.

Step 3: Enter Details in Income Tax Return

Add premium amounts in the Section 80D section of the return form.

Step 4: Keep Records

Even though you do not need to upload documents while filing, you should keep receipts in case of future inquiry.


This simple process ensures your claim is accepted without issues.

Common Mistakes People Make While Claiming Section 80D

Here are the most frequent mistakes:

  1. Paying premiums in cash
  2. Claiming deduction for siblings or relatives not allowed
  3. Incorrectly reporting parent’s age
  4. Confusing Section 80C and 80D
  5. Missing preventive check-up deduction
  6. Claiming premiums reimbursed by employer
  7. Not storing necessary proof of payment

Avoiding these mistakes helps you claim your full tax benefit.

Examples of 80D Calculations (Simple Cases)

Individual With Non-Senior Parents

You buy a policy for your own family for Rs. 20,000 and your parents' policy for Rs. 23,000.

You can claim Rs. 20,000 + Rs. 23,000 = Rs. 43,000.

Individual With Senior Citizen Parents

You pay Rs. 20,000 for your family and Rs. 48,000 for your senior citizen parents.

You can claim Rs. 20,000 + Rs. 48,000 = Rs. 68,000.

Family Floater Plan

You buy a family floater for Rs. 22,000 and pay Rs. 4,000 for preventive check-ups.

Total eligible deduction is Rs. 22,000 + Rs. 4,000 = Rs. 26,000.

Senior Citizen Without Insurance

You pay Rs. 45,000 for your own senior citizen policy and Rs. 35,000 as medical expenses for uninsured senior citizen parents. You can claim Rs. 45,000 + Rs. 35,000 = Rs. 80,000.

Top-up Plan

You buy a base health insurance policy for Rs. 18,000 and a super top-up for Rs. 12,000. Total deduction is Rs. 30,000.

Benefits of Using OneAssure for 80D + Health Insurance

OneAssure plays an important role in helping you choose the right policy while also helping you understand how much tax you can save. With expert guidance and clear plan comparison, you get complete clarity on which policy offers the best benefits for your needs.


OneAssure helps you understand eligibility, supports you with documentation, and assists you during renewals and claims. This ensures that your tax savings and health protection remain consistent every year.

Why Section 80D + Health Insurance Is a Smart Financial Move

Health insurance alone protects you from medical expenses, but combining it with Section 80D gives you an additional financial advantage. You get tax savings every year, long-term health safety, and peace of mind for your entire family. The premiums are affordable compared to the medical costs they protect you from, and the tax benefit makes the plan even more cost-effective.

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